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Science- Biology Chapters 1-5 Quiz

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

The smallest unit of life that can survive and reproduce on its own is a(an) Chapter 1
a.
atom
c.
organ
b.
Molecule
d.
Population
 

 2. 

All of the coyotes (Canis latrans) living in the Mojave Desert constitute a(n): Chapter 1
a.
ecosystem
d.
organism
b.
community
e.
population
c.
biosphere
 

 3. 

What are the fundamental building blocks of all matter? Chapter 2
a.
atoms
d.
molecules
b.
compounds
e.
electrons
c.
ions
 

 4. 

Negatively charged subatomic particles are known as: Chapter 2
a.
neutrons
d.
elements
b.
protons
e.
atoms
c.
electrons
 

 5. 


How many vacancies does carbon have? Chapter 3
a.
two
d.
five
b.
three
e.
six
c.
four
 

 6. 

An ?2-OH group is a(n) ____ group. Chapter 3
a.
carboxyl
d.
methyl
b.
hydroxyl
e.
carbonyl
c.
amine
 

 7. 

What happens when a round cell expands in diameter? Chapter 4
a.
Its surface area and diameter increase with the cube of its diameter
d.
Its surface area increases faster than its volume does.
b.
Its surface area and diameter increase with the square of its diameter.
e.
Its volume and surface area expand by the same proportion.
c.
Its volume increases faster than its surface area does.
 

 8. 

Four of the five answers listed below are generalizations of the cell theory. Select the exception.Chapter 4
a.
Cells are the structural and functional components of living things.
c.
All organisms are composed of cells.
b.
Cells arise from preexisting cells.
d.
growth is solely the result of cell division
 

 9. 

Four of the five statements about enzymes are correct. Select the exception.Chapter 5
a.
Enzymes control the speed of a reaction.
d.
Enzymes may require cofactors.
b.
Enzymes change shapes to facilitate certain reactions.
e.
Enzymes are not limited by environmental factors.
c.
Enzymes may place physical stress on the bonds of the substrate.
 

 10. 

Four of the five answers listed below affect the rate of enzymatic reactions. Select the exception Chapter 5
a.
pH
d.
hormones
b.
temperature
e.
buildup of product
c.
Concentrations
 



 
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