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Financial Accounting Chapters V-VIII

True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 applies to all publicly held companies.
 

 2. 

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires companies and their independent accountants to report on the effectiveness of the company's internal controls.
 

 3. 

Employee fraud is the intentional act of deceiving an employer for personal gain.
 

 4. 


All organizations face risks, and the assessment of these risks is necessary so that the objectives of internal control can
be achieved.
 

 5. 

The internal control environment is enhanced by the hiring and retention of competent, honest employees,
 

 6. 

All receivables that are expected to be realized in cash within a year are presented in the current assets section of the balance sheet.
 

 7. 

2. Receivables not expected to be collected within one year are reported in the fixed assets section of the balance sheet.
 

 8. 

Both accounts receivable and notes receivable represent claims that are expected to be collected in cash.
 

 9. 

The due date of a 60-day note dated July 10 is September 9.
 

 10. 

The sum of the face amount and the interest that must be paid at the due date of the note is called maturity value.
 

 11. 

The acquisition costs of property, plant, and equipment should include all costs necessary to get the asset in place and ready for use.
 

 12. 

Long-lived assets that are intangible in nature, used in the operations of the business, and not held for sale in the
ordinary course of business are called fixed assets.
 

 13. 

Expenditures made to extend an asset's life are called revenue expenditures.
 

 14. 

Expenditures made to extend an asset's life are called revenue expenditures.
 

 15. 

The estimated amount that an asset can be sold for at the end of its useful life is called its book value.
 

 16. 

Earnings per common share are one factor that influence the decision to use debt financing or equity financing.
 

 17. 

. Most employers are required to withhold a portion of the earnings of each employee for FICA tax.
 

 18. 

Most employers are required to withhold federal unemployment taxes from employee earnings.
 

 19. 

If prior to the last weekly payroll period of the calendar year, the cumulative earnings for an employee are $75,200,
earnings subject to social security tax are $106,800, and the tax rate is 7.5%, the employer's social security tax on the $800
gross earnings paid on the last day of the year is $60.
 

 20. 

Liabilities that are due and payable beyond one year or paid out of noncurrent assets are termed long-term liabilities.
 



 
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