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Financial Accounting Chapters I-IV

True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 1. 


The objecitve of most businesses is to maximize profits.
 

 2. 

A partnership is owned by two or more individuals.
 

 3. 

Manuafacturing businesses produce products rather than provide services to customers.
 

 4. 

The popularity of the sole proprietorship is due to the ease and low cost of organizing.
 

 5. 

Stockholders of a corporation are its internal stakeholders.
 

 6. 

The basic elements of a financial accounting system includes framework for preparing financial statements.
 

 7. 

The accounting equation is expressed as follow: Assets+Liabilities+Stockholders’ Equity.
 

 8. 

Any given transaction must affect at least two differnet parts of he accounting equation.
 

 9. 

The accounting equation can be expressed as: Assets-Liabilities=Revenues
 

 10. 

On a statement of cash flows, each cash transaction is recorded and classified as an operating, investing, or financing activity.
 

 11. 

Receiving cash in advance of performing a service creates a liability for the company.
 

 12. 

The accrual basis recognizes liabilities at the time the business incurs the obligation to pay for the services or goods
 

 13. 

The accrual basis of accounting requires revenue to be recorded when the service is performed.
 

 14. 

Accrual accounting does not require that the accounting records be updated prior to preparing financial statements
 

 15. 

The revenue recognition concept states that revenue should be recorded in the same period as the cash is reveived.
 

 16. 

Operating expenses are subtracted from fees earned for a service business and from gross profit for a merchandising business.
 

 17. 

Net sales is equal to sales plus cost of merchandise sold.
 

 18. 

The merchandise inventory account is found on the balance sheet.
 

 19. 

Net income or loss may appear on the income statement of both a service busniess and a retail business.
 

 20. 

It is usual for the credit period to begin with the date the merchandise is received by the buyer.
 



 
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